PHOTO-EXHIBITION
Exhibition on America’s Humanitarian Aid to Soviet Russia during the Famine of 1921-1923
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FAMINE
Village Osekeevo, Buguruslan County, Kazan District. A 7 years girl. A skeleton with sullen stomach caused by emaciation and eating of grass and surrogates. Death agony: this boy will die soon. One of the famine-sufferer in Ukraine.
In a children house. People ate everything around, including home animals. This man holds a dog’s head to eat – it was a luxury at that time!! Old people suffered the most severely, they couldn’t resist to the famine.
A horror from the famine one can see in the eyes of this a skeleton-boy. Kids died like flies. Many unburied were scattered around, the bodies of the dead were decomposing, and that was horrible picture… A typical picture of the famine: emaciated children.
A famous poster by the soviet painter D. Moor, 1921. It says: “Help!” A drawing from The Evening Standard of New York. Typical provincial town in Russia at the time of the famine.
The Famine map from Harold Fisher’s book (1927). A celebrated Russian writer Maxim Gorkiy addressed the world (“to all honest people’) to help famine-stricken Russian. Herbert Hoover, a Director of the American Relief Administration, proposed America’s humanitarian aid. Victims of the soviet famine.
They were officially referred to as people fleeing the famine. It was a horrendous exodus by thousands and thousands who fled their homes due to the “bony hand of famine”. They rushed to the South, Siberia, and the West. «People fleeing the famine»: skimpy meals under the open sky. Dead children. No coffins. Nobody buried. The dead were piled in the hurriedly dug pit-holes like this one.
The routine life of the famine sufferers. Saratov. The Volga river embankment. People wait for a steamship to escape the famine. No, her mom does not sleep, she just died from hunger and emaciation. The archival document. Read it carefully. Horror!
It is estimated that at least 5 million people died from hunger and illnesses during the Great Famine of 1921-1923. One of the Soviet propaganda poster about the famine and its causes. That was the Soviet Government interpretation of the calamity. Non-Russian people fleeing the famine area.

All this has occured in Russia per 1921-1923 (if more precisely: 1920-1924/25). Famine then will be in 1930-1934, 1946-1948 the Country remains without bread in the beginning of 1960-th.


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